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Science / Sat, 15 Jun 2024 NewsBytes

Ancient meteorite sample reveals secrets of early solar system

In brief Scientists from the University of Copenhagen have discovered that a meteorite, NWA 14250, contains fragments from comets, offering a glimpse into the early solar system. Making it simpler... Next Article Next ArticleThe meteorite was retrieved in 2018Ancient meteorite sample reveals secrets of early solar systemBy Dwaipayan Roy 10:47 am Jun 15, 202410:47 amWhat's the story An international team of scientists has uncovered evidence of the early solar system within an ancient meteorite that landed on Earth. After the Sun's formation, the remaining disk gave rise to everything else in our solar system: planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and icy rocks that form the Oort Cloud. Meteorite analysisMeteorites: A key to understanding the early solar systemThe Oort Cloud is believed to be a pristine example of the original material that formed the planets. The team also found that these clasts were similar to those found in other meteorites from the outer solar system near Neptune, and samples taken from asteroid Ryugu.

In brief Simplifying... In brief Scientists from the University of Copenhagen have discovered that a meteorite, NWA 14250, contains fragments from comets, offering a glimpse into the early solar system.

The team found that these fragments, or clasts, are similar to those found in other meteorites near Neptune and samples from asteroid Ryugu, suggesting that the primordial material was widespread during the solar system's formation. Was a long read? Making it simpler... Next Article Next Article

The meteorite was retrieved in 2018

Ancient meteorite sample reveals secrets of early solar system

By Dwaipayan Roy 10:47 am Jun 15, 202410:47 am

What's the story An international team of scientists has uncovered evidence of the early solar system within an ancient meteorite that landed on Earth. The meteorite, retrieved in 2018, is believed to contain material that originated from the protoplanetary disk, a cloud of dust and gas from which our solar system formed around 4.5 billion years ago. This discovery could potentially revolutionize our understanding of the solar system's history, and the fundamental elements that shaped our world.

Formation

The birth of our solar system

The Sun, akin to all stars, was born in a cloud of dust. A denser region within this cloud collapsed due to its own gravity, forming a spinning disk that supplied material to the growing star. After the Sun's formation, the remaining disk gave rise to everything else in our solar system: planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and icy rocks that form the Oort Cloud.

Meteorite analysis

Meteorites: A key to understanding the early solar system

The Oort Cloud is believed to be a pristine example of the original material that formed the planets. However, studying this material has been difficult due to its distance from the Sun, and its tendency to vaporize upon entering Earth's atmosphere. Meteorites provide a solution to this problem. When comets and meteorites collide in space, some cometary material can mix into the meteorite and be preserved as fragments called clasts. This is what happened with the meteorite NWA 14250.

Insights

Meteorite analysis reveals cometary origins

A team led by cosmochemist Elishevah van Kooten from the University of Copenhagen analyzed the meteorite NWA 14250. Their findings, published in Science Advances, suggest that some of the minerals in its clasts likely originated from comets. The team also found that these clasts were similar to those found in other meteorites from the outer solar system near Neptune, and samples taken from asteroid Ryugu. This implies that primordial material was relatively widespread during the solar system's formation.

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