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Health / Mon, 01 Jul 2024 The Times of India

Impact of climate change on monsoon patterns and respiratory diseases

The development of cleaner technology and stricter enforcement of air quality regulations can both help to lessen the detrimental effects of air pollution on respiratory health. , Sharda hospital)Climate change is a result of human activities and global warming, and it is changing global weather patterns. Among the most affected phenomena are monsoon patterns, especially in regions where monsoonal rainfall is essential for daily living and agriculture. This increase in air pollution exacerbates respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis.Because of the monsoon's erratic weather, respiratory illnesses are more likely to spread. For instance, after heavy rains, mold can grow in moist, humid conditions, and mold is known to exacerbate respiratory problems.

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Prevention and Adaptation Techniques

By putting in place early warning systems, communities can prepare for extreme weather events and decrease the negative health effects they cause. Because these systems can quickly warn of impending floods, cyclones, or extended dry spells, proactive measures can be taken.

The development of cleaner technology and stricter enforcement of air quality regulations can both help to lessen the detrimental effects of air pollution on respiratory health. Changes in behavior can also be sparked by campaigns to increase public knowledge of the health risks associated with poor air quality.

associated with poor air quality. Enhancing the healthcare systems' capacity to handle the surge in respiratory ailments is essential.More widely available medications, improved diagnostic tools, and training for medical professionals to manage climate-sensitive health disorders are al part of this.

How to Take Care of Yourself if You Have a Respiratory Illness

Make sure your home has enough ventilation to prevent mold growth, but avoid direct exposure to cold, wet air.

Use a dehumidifier to maintain optimal humidity levels and reduce the growth of mold and dust mites.

Prolonged rain may cause humidity and pollution levels to increase. Stay indoors to minimize your exposure.

Always keep your inhaler or other rescue drugs close at hand.

Avoid construction zones where there may be more dust and pollutants.

(Dr. Devendra Kumar, HOD, department of respiratory medicine. , Sharda hospital)

Climate change is a result of human activities and global warming, and it is changing global weather patterns. Among the most affected phenomena are monsoon patterns, especially in regions where monsoonal rainfall is essential for daily living and agriculture. The alteration of monsoon patterns due to climate change has many consequences, one of which is a significant impact on public health.One reason to be concerned is the rise in respiratory diseases , which are more directly linked to these changing environmental conditions.The shifting monsoon patterns have a significant impact on respiratory health due to a number of variables.During the dry periods of the modified monsoon seasons, there is a significant rise in the concentration of dust and other particulate matter in the air. This increase in air pollution exacerbates respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis.Because of the monsoon's erratic weather, respiratory illnesses are more likely to spread. For instance, after heavy rains, mold can grow in moist, humid conditions, and mold is known to exacerbate respiratory problems. In a similar vein, stagnant water increases the risk of illnesses such as dengue and malaria, which heavily tax the respiratory system and are spread by mosquitoes and other vectors.

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