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Health / Tue, 02 Jul 2024 The New Indian Express

Whey Protein Side Effects - How Much is Too Much

It has a Grade A ranking on Labdoor and is made from 100% premium grade whey protein concentrate, ensuring high-quality protein intake. Best Plant-Based Protein - Origin Nutrition 100% Natural Plant Protein PowderMade from European golden peas and cold-pressed organic pumpkin seeds, this vegan protein powder offers 25g of protein per serving. Nowadays, during cheese making, whey is processed into whey protein powder, which people use in shakes, meal replacements, and protein bars. Types of Whey ProteinWhey Protein Concentrate (WPC) : Low fat and carbs Protein content varies: 30%-90% Good Choice For : General protein needs, cost-effectiveWhey Protein Isolate (WPI) : Processed to remove fat and lactose At least 90% protein Good Choice For : Those with lactose intolerance, higher protein needsWhey Protein Hydrolysate (WPH) : Pre-digested for easier absorption Used in medical supplements and infant formulas Good Choice For : People with digestive issues, those needing fast absorptionWhat Are The Common Side Effects Of Whey Protein Consumption? If you're lactose intolerant but still need a fast-absorbing protein source like whey protein, opt for Whey Protein Isolates (WPI) over Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC) because WPIs have less fat and lactose.

Our Top Picks

This clinically-tested and Labdoor-certified whey protein isolate is lactose-free and low in carbs, making it ideal for those looking to minimise fat intake while maximising protein. It provides 27g of protein, 12.69g of EAAs, and 5.96g of BCAAs per scoop. A proprietary Enhanced Absorption Formula (EAF) ensures 50% higher protein absorption compared to other whey proteins, reducing digestion issues.

Best Supplement For Pre-Workout - Stronger Me for Instant Energy Supplement

This energy supplement cannot be an alternative to protein powder. Still, it is a good choice for those looking for a quick, effective, and tasty way to enhance their energy and performance before workouts or sports activities. It contains 50 mg of caffeine, taurine, and L-theanine for instant energy and enhanced focus. The essential B vitamins (B5, B6, B9, B12) reduce fatigue, improve performance, and aid in quicker recovery. Oral strips dissolve quickly on the tongue, providing immediate energy, which is ideal for athletes and fitness enthusiasts on the go.

Best For Muscle Growth - MyProtein Impact Whey Protein

With over 80% protein per serving, this whey protein powder is a good choice for muscle repair and growth. It includes 4.5g of BCAAs, including 2g of leucine per serving, which are crucial for muscle recovery and building. It has a Grade A ranking on Labdoor and is made from 100% premium grade whey protein concentrate, ensuring high-quality protein intake.

Best Plant-Based Protein - Origin Nutrition 100% Natural Plant Protein Powder

Made from European golden peas and cold-pressed organic pumpkin seeds, this vegan protein powder offers 25g of protein per serving. It is entirely free of dairy or soy, gluten, added sugar, artificial flavours, and preservatives. The included digestive enzymes enhance protein absorption and aid in quicker recovery from physical activities.

What Is Whey Protein, And How Is It Made?

Whey is more than just a source of protein. It has a bunch of essential amino acids that your body absorbs quickly. Adding whey protein to your diet is an easy way to get more protein, which is great for bodybuilders, fitness enthusiasts, people looking to lose weight, or anyone needing a protein boost.

Milk has two main proteins: casein (80%) and whey (20%). Whey is the watery part of milk. If you've ever seen liquid on top of yoghurt, that's whey. Whey protein comes from the liquid part of milk that separates when cheese is made.

Cheese makers used to throw away whey until they realised its commercial value. Nowadays, during cheese making, whey is processed into whey protein powder, which people use in shakes, meal replacements, and protein bars. Whey protein doesn’t taste great, so it usually comes in flavours like chocolate, vanilla, and strawberry. Always check the ingredients list, as some powders have unhealthy additives like refined sugar.

How Much Protein Is Too Much?

Consumption of up to 2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight each day is safe for most people. Elite athletes can handle up to 3.5 grams per kilogram daily without any health issues. However, consuming more than 2 grams per kilogram of body weight daily for a long time could lead to health problems. So, it's best to check with your nutritionist.

Different Types Of Protein Powders Available In The Market

Different proteins offer varying benefits and side effects. For instance, individuals with dairy allergies should avoid whey and casein. Similarly, some people with digestive problems could digest proteins like peas or rice more easily than whey. Whey is fast-absorbing and ideal for post-workout, while casein is slow-absorbing and better for nighttime use. Check out what type of protein would be best for you:

Whey Protein : Fast-digesting, complete protein from milk. Good choice for post-workout recovery and muscle building.

Casein Protein : Slow-digesting, also from milk, suitable for nighttime use.

Soy Protein : Plant-based, complete protein, suitable for vegans and those with lactose intolerance.

Pea Protein : Plant-based, rich in BCAAs, easily digestible. Individuals with allergies or sensitivities to dairy soy should use pea protein.

Hemp Protein : Plant-based, contains omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, suitable for those looking for added nutritional benefits like healthy fats.

Brown Rice Protein : Plant-based, hypoallergenic protein form, suitable for people with food allergies and those looking for a gluten-free option.

Egg White Protein : Animal-based, fat-free, high-quality protein. It is ideal for those needing a low-fat, high-protein supplement.

Collagen Protein : Supports skin, joint, and bone health, not complete protein.

Mixed Plant Proteins: Blend of various plant-based proteins for a complete amino acid profile. Such protein powders ensure a balanced intake of all essential amino acids in a vegan diet.

Types of Whey Protein

Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC) : Low fat and carbs Protein content varies: 30%-90% Good Choice For : General protein needs, cost-effective

Whey Protein Isolate (WPI) : Processed to remove fat and lactose At least 90% protein Good Choice For : Those with lactose intolerance, higher protein needs

Whey Protein Hydrolysate (WPH) : Pre-digested for easier absorption Used in medical supplements and infant formulas Good Choice For : People with digestive issues, those needing fast absorption

What Are The Common Side Effects Of Whey Protein Consumption?

Individuals allergic to milk might have whey protein allergies. Usually, moderate amounts of whey protein don't cause problems. But if you take a lot, it can lead to stomach pain, cramps, loss of appetite, headaches, and acne. There’s also a link between whey protein and acne, as some users report increased breakouts. Check out serious health issues one could have if consumed in excess amounts or without exercising.

Kidney Problems:

Whey protein consumption could overload kidneys, leading to kidney stones.

Increase water and fibre intake to counteract.

Gastrointestinal Issues:

It can cause stomach pain, constipation, and gas.

It might disrupt the balance of good and bad gut bacteria.

Whey Protein Liver Impact:

Such protein can damage the liver if consumed without exercising.

Protein might get processed in the liver, leading to issues.

Heart Diseases:

Overconsumption can lead to heart arrhythmia and other heart problems.

High-protein diets may increase blood sugar and acidity, affecting the heart.

Increased Blood Acidity:

Lowers blood pH, making it more acidic.

Harder for kidneys to process extra protein.

Ketosis:

It can cause diet imbalance and increased blood acidity.

High-fat, low-carb diets increase ketone production, straining the liver.

Osteoporosis:

Excessive intake can reduce bone density, leading to osteoporosis.

Gout:

It may worsen pain in people with gout.

Consult a doctor before starting protein supplements.

Nutritional Imbalance:

Too much protein can lead to deficiencies in other nutrients.

Monitor overall nutrient intake.

Weight Gain:

Excess protein can surpass daily intake needs, leading to weight gain.

Balance protein-rich foods and supplements carefully.

Natural Foods That Are Capable Of Replacing Whey Protein

Considering such serious health issues, you may be looking for natural alternatives to meet your protein needs without relying on whey protein or any kind of synthetic protein supplements. Consider the following foods:

Eggs : High in quality protein, with all essential amino acids.

Greek Yoghourt : Rich in protein and probiotics for gut health.

Chicken Breast : Lean source of complete protein.

Fish : Salmon, tuna, and other fish provide high-quality protein and healthy fats.

Quinoa : Plant-based complete protein with all essential amino acids.

Lentils : High in protein and fibre, great for vegetarians.

Chickpeas : Versatile and protein-rich, ideal for various dishes.

Almonds : High in protein, healthy fats, and fibre.

Chia Seeds : Provide protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and fibre.

Tofu : Plant-based complete protein, great for vegans and vegetarians.

Edamame : Young soybeans packed with protein and fibre.

Pumpkin Seeds : High in protein, magnesium, and zinc.

Hemp Seeds : Complete plant-based protein with omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.

Nutritional Yeast: Provides protein and a range of B vitamins.

Conclusion

Taking whey protein with resistance exercise helps build muscle and lean tissue. However, it can also increase calorie intake and cause weight gain. If you're lactose intolerant but still need a fast-absorbing protein source like whey protein, opt for Whey Protein Isolates (WPI) over Whey Protein Concentrate (WPC) because WPIs have less fat and lactose. Balance your protein with other nutrients and drink plenty of water when using whey protein.

FAQs:

1. Can Whey protein cause digestive issues?

Whey protein digestion can be smooth for many, but some might experience discomfort. Additionally, excessive consumption of whey protein can cause bloating and digestive issues.

2. Are there any allergic reactions associated with whey protein?

If one is lactose intolerant or suspected to have whey protein allergies, that individual may suffer from reactions like hives, skin rash or swelling, runny nose or sneezing, shortness of breath or breathing difficulty, stomach pain, nausea or vomiting, diarrhoea, etc.

3. Can whey protein lead to skin problems like acne?

Whey protein can increase insulin levels, which can boost the production of sebum (skin oil) and potentially lead to acne. If you notice such breakouts after using whey protein, consider reducing your intake or switching to a different type of protein powder.

4. Is whey protein safe for people with lactose intolerance?

If you're allergic to milk, you might have whey protein allergies, as it is derived from milk. So, it would be best to look for natural food alternatives or other types of protein powder that don’t contain dairy-based ingredients.

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